Key observations, stock market insights, and likely movements for the indices.
Observations from Open Interest Data:
DII (Domestic Institutional Investors):
Bearish Stance: DIIs are net short in futures stock (-3,959,609) and option stock (-113,154), indicating significant hedging or bearish speculation, particularly in individual stocks. Their net positive position in future index (54,325) suggests some optimism in the broader market, but it’s overshadowed by their massive shorting in stock futures.Low Options Activity: Minimal activity in index options (net -12,034) and no short positions in index puts/calls, suggesting DIIs are not heavily betting on directional moves in the index via options.
FII (Foreign Institutional Investors):
Mixed Signals:
FIIs are net short in future index (-179,479) and option index (-139,072), indicating bearishness on the broader market. However, they hold a strong net long position in future stock (1,553,473), suggesting confidence in specific stocks despite a bearish index outlook.Balanced Options Play: FIIs are active in both call and put options, with a slight bias toward puts in index options, reinforcing their cautious stance on the Nifty.
Pro (Proprietary Traders):
Bearish Tilt: Pros are net short in future index (-11,007), option index (-42,328), and heavily short in option stock (-472,313). This suggests a bearish outlook across both index and stock-specific derivatives.Long in Stock Futures: A net long position in future stock (360,026) indicates selective bullishness in certain stocks, similar to FIIs.
Overall Market Sentiment:
The total long and short contracts balance perfectly (20,383,762), as expected in a derivatives market. However, the net positions reveal a bearish tilt, particularly from FIIs and Pros in the index, while stock-specific futures show mixed sentiment.
Stock Market Insights:
Bearish Pressure on Nifty 50:The Nifty 50’s failure to hold above the 20-day EMA (22,666) on March 10, combined with a bearish candlestick pattern (Shooting Star-like), aligns with the bearish net positions of FIIs (-179,479 in future index) and Pros (-11,007).
DIIs’ modest net long position (54,325) isn’t enough to counter this.
The Put-Call Ratio (PCR) dropping to 0.91 from 1.08 indicates higher call selling, reflecting bearish sentiment or profit-taking at higher levels.
India VIX rising to 13.99 (a 3.82% jump) signals increasing uncertainty, discomforting bulls and supporting a cautious-to-bearish outlook.
Bank Nifty Weakness:
Bank Nifty’s bearish candlestick with a long upper wick, lower-high formation, and position below all key EMAs (RSI at 38.99) suggest continued weakness.
This aligns with the broader bearish sentiment in index derivatives.The maximum Put OI at 48,000 and Call OI at 49,000 indicate a tight trading range, but the negative momentum (RSI below 40) leans toward downside risk.
Stock-Specific Opportunities:
FIIs and Pros are net long in future stock (1,553,473 and 360,026, respectively), despite bearish index positions. This suggests selective bullishness in specific sectors or stocks, potentially in large-cap names driving the Nifty.
DIIs’ massive shorting in stock futures (-3,959,609) could indicate hedging by mutual funds or bearish bets on mid/small-cap stocks.
Options Data Insights:
Nifty:
Maximum Call OI at 23,000 and Put OI at 22,000 frame the current range. Heavy Call writing at 22,700 (58.93 lakh contracts added) matches the resistance zone (22,650-22,700), while Put writing at lower strikes (21,600, 21,950) suggests limited downside support below 22,000.
Bank Nifty: Call OI at 49,000 and Put OI at 48,000 align with resistance and support levels. The addition of Put OI at 48,300 (49,440 contracts) indicates some defense at current levels, but unwinding at higher strikes (e.g., 49,500) reinforces bearish pressure.
Market Breadth and Volumes:Above-average volumes with market breadth favoring bears (124 stocks in short build-up vs. 11 in short-covering) confirm selling pressure dominates, consistent with the bearish patterns on both indices.
Nifty 50 and Bank Nifty: Important Levels and Likely Movement
Nifty 50 (Closed at 22,460 on March 10, 2025):
Key Levels:
Resistance: 22,617 (pivot), 22,650-22,700 (expert zone), 22,770 (pivot high).
Support: 22,427 (pivot), 22,400 (key breakdown level), 22,250 (March 6 low), 22,274 (pivot low).
Likely Movement:
Bearish Bias: The bearish candlestick,
FII/Pro net short positions in index futures/options, and PCR below 1 suggest a higher probability of a breakdown below 22,400.
If confirmed, the next target is 22,250, with potential to test 22,000 (max Put OI).
Upside Scenario: A decisive move above 22,650-22,700 could negate the bearish pattern, targeting 22,900-23,000. However, heavy Call writing at 22,700 makes this less likely without strong bullish catalysts.
Confirmation Needed: The Shooting Star pattern requires follow-through selling in the next session (March 11) for confirmation. Watch 22,400 closely.
Bank Nifty (Closed at 48,217 on March 10, 2025):
Key Levels:
Resistance: 48,495 (pivot), 48,500 (max Call OI buildup), 49,000 (max Call OI), 49,408 (Fibonacci).
Support: 48,132 (pivot), 48,000 (max Put OI), 47,881 (Fibonacci), 47,839 (pivot low).
Likely Movement:Bearish Continuation:
The lower-high formation, RSI below 40, and bearish candlestick suggest weakness persists. A break below 48,132 could target 48,000, with further downside to 47,881 or 47,839 if momentum accelerates.
Upside Potential: A move above 48,500 could challenge 49,000, but the negative crossover in RSI and lack of bullish OI buildup make this unlikely in the short term.
Range Play: The index may consolidate between 48,000-48,500 unless a decisive breakout occurs.
Conclusion and Trading Suggestions:
Nifty 50: The market leans bearish with a potential test of 22,250-22,000 if 22,400 breaks. Traders could consider shorting below 22,400 with a stop above 22,650, targeting 22,250.
On the upside, a breakout above 22,700 could offer a long opportunity toward 23,000, though momentum appears weak.
Bank Nifty: Continued downside pressure suggests a test of 48,000 or lower.
Short trades below 48,132 with a stop at 48,500 could target 47,881. Upside moves above 48,500 are less probable but could aim for 49,000.
Stock-Specific Focus: Look for long opportunities in stocks where FIIs/Pro are net long (future stock) and avoid those heavily shorted by DIIs. Large-cap outperformers may emerge despite index weakness.The bearish sentiment from FIIs, Pros, and technical patterns outweighs DIIs’ mild optimism, pointing to caution in the near term. Monitor global cues and the next session’s price action for confirmation.
Anish Jagdish Parashar
Indirect tax india research
Disclaimer Content above reflect the views of author and for trading and investment purposes consult your financial advisor.