Stock Market Insights: Nifty 50 and Bank Nifty Analysis for March 18, 2025
The Indian equity market displayed signs of renewed bullish momentum on March 17, 2025, as the Nifty 50 climbed past the 22,500 mark with a 0.5% gain, closing at 22,509. This uptick was supported by positive global cues following a week of consolidation. Meanwhile, the Bank Nifty also exhibited strength, gaining 0.6% to close at 48,354. The participant-wise open interest data in equity derivatives, combined with technical levels and options activity, offers valuable insights into potential market movements and trading opportunities.
Below, are the key observations and a professional view on the likely trajectory of both indices.
Nifty 50:
Key Levels and Likely Movement
The Nifty 50's performance on March 17 suggests that bulls are regaining control after a period of sideways movement. The index closed above its 5- and 10-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) and tested the midline of the Bollinger Bands at 22,560, while approaching the 20-day EMA at 22,600. The formation of a bullish candlestick with a minor upper shadow reflects buying interest, though some selling pressure at higher levels remains evident.
ByResistance Levels: Pivot-based resistance lies at 22,565, 22,618, and 22,703. The 22,600–22,700 zone, aligning with the 20-day EMA and recent highs, is a critical hurdle. A sustained breakout above this could pave the way for a rally toward 23,000.
Support Levels: Immediate support is seen at 22,394, followed by 22,341 and 22,256. The 22,300 level, reinforced by Put option open interest, acts as a strong base in case of a pullback.
Options Data Insights:
The maximum Call open interest at 23,500 (98.74 lakh contracts) signals a formidable resistance in the short term, while significant Call writing at 22,850 (45.98 lakh contracts) suggests traders anticipate resistance near current levels.
On the Put side, the 22,000 strike (85.57 lakh contracts) and 22,500 strike (83.98 lakh contracts) indicate robust support, with fresh Put writing at 22,500 (53.21 lakh contracts) reflecting bullish sentiment.
Put-Call Ratio (PCR): The PCR rose to 1.05 from 1.02, reinforcing a bullish bias as Put selling outpaces Call selling.India VIX: At 13.42, the fear index remains in a comfortable zone for bulls despite a slight 1.02% uptick, indicating low volatility and supporting upward momentum.
Likely Movement: The Nifty 50 appears poised for further gains if it sustains above 22,600–22,700 in the coming sessions. A decisive trendline breakout (connecting the highs of March 10 and 17) could trigger a move toward 23,000. However, failure to break this resistance may keep the index range-bound between 22,300 and 22,700, with 22,300 acting as a critical support.
Bank Nifty:
Key Levels and Likely Movement
The Bank Nifty mirrored the Nifty 50’s bullish tone, closing at 48,354 with a 0.6% gain. The index broke above a resistance trendline (connecting highs of February 7 and March 6) and formed a bullish candlestick with an upper shadow, signaling sustained buying interest tempered by some profit-taking at higher levels. The index’s third consecutive session of higher highs and higher lows underscores its short-term strength.
Resistance Levels: Pivot-based resistance is at 48,453, 48,520, and 48,629, with Fibonacci retracement levels at 49,308 and 50,289 posing longer-term targets.
The 49,000 level, backed by maximum Call open interest (18.96 lakh contracts), is a key barrier.Support Levels: Immediate support lies at 48,235, 48,168, and 48,059, with Fibonacci support at 47,883 and 46,078. The 48,000 strike (16.03 lakh contracts) offers strong Put-side support.
Options Data Insights:
Maximum Call open interest at 49,000 and Call writing at 50,400 (1.62 lakh contracts) suggest resistance ahead, while significant Put open interest at 48,000 and Put writing at 48,500 (3.16 lakh contracts) indicate a solid support base. Call unwinding at 48,000 (2.27 lakh contracts) reflects reduced bearish pressure near current levels.
Participant Activity:
FIIs hold a net long position in stock futures (1,581,476 contracts) but a net short in index futures (-171,884 contracts), suggesting selective bullishness. DIIs, heavily net short in stock futures (-3,942,557 contracts), may cap upside momentum in banking stocks.
Likely Movement: The Bank Nifty’s breakout above the resistance trendline and closure above the 5- and 10-day EMAs signal potential for a move toward 49,000–49,308. Sustained momentum could push it to 50,289, though profit-taking near 48,629–49,000 is possible given the upper shadow in the candlestick.
Support at 48,000–48,235 should hold in case of a retreat.
Broader Market InsightsThe participant-wise open interest data reveals a mixed stance among key players:
FIIs:
With a significant net long position in stock futures (1,581,476 contracts) and a net short in index futures (-171,884 contracts), FIIs appear cautiously optimistic, favoring individual stocks over broad index bets.DIIs: A massive net short position in stock futures (-3,942,557 contracts) indicates bearish positioning, potentially acting as a counterforce to bullish momentum.
Proprietary Traders (Pro): A balanced stance with a net long in stock futures (325,122 contracts) and index options (113,751 contracts) suggests opportunistic trading.
The market saw a long build-up in 101 stocks and short-covering in 72 stocks, reflecting broad-based buying interest.
The India VIX’s low level (13.42) continues to favor bulls, while the PCR above 1 underscores a shift toward optimism.
Professional View: Catching the Bullish WaveThe Nifty 50 and Bank Nifty are at pivotal junctures, with bulls attempting to reclaim dominance after a consolidation phase.
For the Nifty 50, sustaining above 22,600–22,700 is key to unlocking a stronger uptrend toward 23,000, supported by favorable options data and a bullish PCR. The Bank Nifty’s breakout and steady gains point to a test of 49,000, with potential to reach 50,289 if momentum persists. However, DIIs’ heavy short positions and FIIs’ selective approach warrant caution. Traders should watch for confirmation of breakouts and monitor global cues, with 22,300 (Nifty) and 48,000 (Bank Nifty) as critical supports to manage downside risks. This setup offers opportunities for both positional and intraday trades, favoring a bullish bias in the near term.
Anish Jagdish Parashar
Indirect tax india.in
Disclaimer: Content reflects author's views. For Investment and trading purposes consult your financial advisor